Search results for "Parton Model"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

D-meson production according to the parton model and their detection in ALICE

2007

Modern understanding in particle physics is constructed over lay- ers and layers of work. Most of the work was done during last century, starting from the quantum mechanics. Modern theoretical basis is the parton model, which is constructed from three independent parts: distribution of momentum to partons inside hadron, partonic cross-sections from QCD and from fragmentation of parton to hadrons. All of these parts are discussed in this work. Future experiments are aiming for higher energies and/or greater number of intresting events than what previous experiments were capable to gain. Main example of this is LHC and ALICE-experiment on it in CERN. While simulations have benefited greatly f…

ALICEHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Physics - ExperimentD-mesonhiukkasfysiikkaNuclear Experimentparton model
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PDF reweighting in the Hessian matrix approach

2014

We introduce the Hessian reweighting of parton distribution functions (PDFs). Similarly to the better-known Bayesian methods, its purpose is to address the compatibility of new data and the quantitative modifications they induce within an existing set of PDFs. By construction, the method discussed here applies to the PDF fits that carried out a Hessian error analysis using a non-zero tolerance $\Delta\chi^2$. The principle is validated by considering a simple, transparent example. We are also able to establish an agreement with the Bayesian technique provided that the tolerance criterion is appropriately accounted for and that a purely exponential Bayesian likelihood is assumed. As a practi…

Hessian matrixPhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsStatistical methodsta114Bayesian probabilityFOS: Physical sciencesPartonQCDExponential functionHigh Energy Physics - Experimentsymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Distribution functionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Error analysissymbolsParton modelApplied mathematicsJournal of High Energy Physics
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Double parton correlations and constituent quark models: a light front approach to the valence sector

2014

An explicit evaluation of the double parton distribution functions (dPDFs), within a relativistic Light-Front approach to constituent quark models, is presented. dPDFs encode information on the correlations between two partons inside a target and represent the non-perturbative QCD ingredient for the description of double parton scattering in proton-proton collisions, a crucial issue in the search of new Physics at the LHC. Valence dPDFs are evaluated at the low scale of the model and the perturbative scale of the experiments is reached by means of QCD evolution. The present results show that the strong correlation effects present at the scale of the model are still sizable, in the valence r…

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryPhysics beyond the Standard ModelConstituent quarkFOS: Physical sciencesParton01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhenomenological ModelsPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsValence (chemistry)Large Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyDistribution functionParton ModelPhenomenological Models Parton Model
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Lepton jets from radiating dark matter

2015

Journal of High Energy Physics 2015.7 (2015): 045 reproduced by permission of Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati (SISSA)

PhysicsParticle physicsGauge bosonNuclear and High Energy PhysicsToy modelPhotonElectromagnetic Processes and PropertiesDark matterHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesFermionAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsDark photonStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Parton ModelBeyond Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptonJournal of High Energy Physics
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